Scott_1984
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What Is Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT)?: - 2007/11/03 21:08
What Is Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT)?:(Source: From Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_Behavioral_Therapy
A Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a psychotherapy based on modifying cognitions, assumptions, beliefs and behaviors, with the aim of influencing disturbed emotions.
The general approach developed out of behavior modification, Cognitive Therapy and Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy, and has become widely used to treat various kinds of neurosis and psychopathology, including mood disorders and anxiety disorders.
The particular therapeutic techniques vary according to the particular kind of client or issue, but commonly include keeping a diary of significant events and associated feelings, thoughts and behaviors; questioning and testing cognitions, assumptions, evaluations and beliefs that might be unhelpful and unrealistic; gradually facing activities which may have been avoided; and trying out new ways of behaving and reacting.
Relaxation and distraction techniques are also commonly included.
CBT is widely accepted as an evidence and empirically based, cost-effective psychotherapy for many disorders and psychological problems.
It is sometimes used with groups of people as well as individuals, and the techniques are also commonly adapted for self-help manuals and, increasingly, for self-help software packages.
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